Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name:Tsukhlo Sergey Author-Name-First: Sergey Author-Name-Last:Tsukhlo Author-Workplace-Name: Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy Title: Russian industrial enterprises in 2015 (on the basis of business surveys) Abstract: This section is prepared using the data of monthly business surveys conducted by the Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy (IEP) among managers of industrial enterprises since September 1992. The surveys are conducted on the basis of the European harmonized methodology and encompass the entire territory of the Russian Federation. The size of the panel is around 1,000 enterprises, which employ over 13% of the total number of employed in industry. The panel is biased towards large enterprises in each of the selected branches. The rate of response to questionnaires ranges from 70% to 75%. The business survey questionnaire contains quite a small number of questions (not more than 15-20). They are of qualitative rather than quantitative nature. The simple formulation of questions and answers allows the respondents to fill in the forms quickly and without consulting any documentation. It is essential that the respondent at each enterprise is an executive of the highest level possible who is fully aware of the situation at the enterprise and is directly involved in its management Classification-JEL: C53; E37; L21; L52 Keywords: Russian economy, industry, recession Creation-Date: 2016 Revision-Date:2016 Publication-Status: Published in RUSSIAN ECONOMY IN 2015 TRENDS AND OUTLOOKS (ISSUE 37) Length: 13 pages File-URL: https://www.iep.ru/files/RePEc/gai/ppaper/ppaper-2016-254.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Function: Revised version, 2016 Handle: RePEc:gai:ppaper:ppaper-2016-254