Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Natalia Luksha Author-Name-First: Natalia Author-Name-Last: Luksha Author-Workplace-Name: Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy Title: Inflation and Monetary Policy Abstract: In August, the consumer price index was the lowest in the current year and amounted to 0.1% (against 0.2% decline in August 2011). The main inflation curbing factor was the inflation decline in food prices (-0.5%). The second phase of regulated tariffs indexation urged the acceleration of inflation in September, which made 0.4% within 17 days. As a result, cumulate inflation from the beginning of the year exceeded the relevant indicator of the previous year, amounting to 5% as of September 17 (vs. 4.6% in 2011). Foreign currency and gold reserves in mid-September reached the maximum peak of the four months and amounted to $522.8bn. From September 14, the Bank of Russia has tightened the monetary and credit policy, having raised the interest rate by 0.25 p.p. to 8.25%. On September 21, the Bank of Russia decided to reduce the maximum interest rate on deposits from October 1. Classification-JEL: E60, E61, E64, E62 Keywords: Inflation, Monetary Policy Journal:Russian Economic Developments Year: 2012 Issue: 10 Month: September Pages: 35-40 File-URL: http://www.iep.ru/files/RePEc/gai/recdev/6Luksha.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:gai:recdev:6